Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced by metabolic pathways in almost all cells. As
signaling components, ROS are best known for their roles in abiotic and biotic stress-related …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are generated inevitably in the redox reactions of plants,
including respiration and photosynthesis. In earlier studies, ROS were considered as toxic …

The central metabolic regulator SnRK1 controls plant growth and survival upon activation by
energy depletion, but detailed molecular insight into its regulation and downstream targets is …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are widely generated in various redox reactions in plants. In
earlier studies, ROS were considered toxic byproducts of aerobic metabolism. In recent …

Root hair polar growth is endogenously controlled by auxin and sustained by oscillating
levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). These cells extend several hundred-fold their …

In natural ecosystems, plants are constantly exposed to changes in their surroundings as
they grow, caused by a lifestyle that requires them to live where their seeds fall. Thus, plants …

Selenium (Se) is a beneficial element to higher plants. Application of Se at low
concentrations enhances the antioxidant metabolism reducing the reactive oxygen species …

Plant growth and resilience require balancing an inherently oxidative metabolism with
powerful antioxidant systems that help maintain homeostasis. When the environment …

Nitrogen and phosphorus are among the most widely used fertilizers worldwide. Nitrate
(NO3−) and phosphate (PO43−) are also signalling molecules whose respective …

Under dryland conditions, annual and perennial food crops are exposed to dry spells,
severely affecting crop productivity by limiting available soil moisture at critical and sensitive …