Abstract Introduction Bladder cancer (BCa) is the 10th most common type of cancer
worldwide, and human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted …

Background The possible association of human papillomavirus (HPV) and bladder cancer
has been controversial. Older findings suggest a significant association between the virus …

Bladder cancer (BC) is a complex disease affecting the urinary system and is regulated by
several carcinogenic factors. Viral infection is one such factor that has attracted extensive …

Background Bladder cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer death in adults
worldwide. There are various risk factors described for the bladder cancer development …

The etiology of bladder cancer is known to be associated with behavioral and environmental
factors. Moreover, several studies suggested a potential role of HPV infection in the …

Background Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is associated with multiple types of
cancer, but the evidence has not yet been fully elucidated in bladder cancer. Methods …

Purpose: The association between the human papillomavirus (HPV) and anogenital
carcinomas is well established. However, despite its anatomic adjacency, the relationship …

Обзор, проведенный с использованием баз данных PubMed, EMBASE, CNKI и WANG
FANG, посвящен проблемам диагностики рецидивирующей инфекции нижних …

Objective. Primary bladder tumors have a high degree of malignancy. To investigate the
expression of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV‐16) in primary bladder tumors and the …

Abstract Information regarding the possible carcinogenicity of human papillomaviruses
(HPVs) in bladder tissue might pave the way for the prevention of bladder cancer through …