Vegetation on the banks and flooding areas of watercourses significantly affects energy
losses. To take the latter into account, computational models make use of resistance …

The vegetation, as one of the most important components, plays a key role in the aquatic
environment. This paper reviews recent progress on the complex interaction between the …

Numerical computation methods are used more and more as tools for solving hydraulic and
environmental engineering problems, and as turbulence mostly plays an important role in …

This paper presents results of several large-eddy simulations (LES) of turbulent flow in an
open channel through staggered arrays of rigid, emergent cylinders, which can be regarded …

A new model for the depth‐averaged velocity for flow in presence of submerged vegetation
is developed. The model is based on a two‐layer approach, where flow above and through …

Posidonia oceanica, the most abundant seagrass species in the Mediterranean, supports a
highly bio-diverse habitat and is crucial in protecting against coastal erosion. In this work …

The characteristics of flow structures around a colony-type emergent roughness model,
hereafter called'colony model', mounted on a flat plate in uniform flow and the drag …

A two-layer approach for depth-limited open-channel flow with submerged vegetation is
described. A momentum balance is applied to each layer and expressions for the mean …

A fully three-dimensional numerical model has been developed to simulate the wave–
current–vegetation interaction phenomenon. Physical experiments have also been carried …

This paper investigates the effects of a finite‐size vegetation patch on flow turbulence,
variations in drag forces experienced by individual plants within the patch, and flow‐drag …