MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small RNA molecules, with their role in gene silencing and
translational repression by binding to the target mRNAs. Since it was discovered in 1993 …

Nanocarriers as drug/biomolecule delivery systems have been significantly developed
during recent decades. Given the stability, reasonable delivery efficiency, and safety of …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent a family of short non-coding regulatory RNA molecules that
are produced in a tissue and time-specific manner to orchestrate gene expression post …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a global disease with no cure. Disruption of the
microbial ecosystem is considered to be an important cause of IBD. Extracellular vesicles …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, inflammatory demyelinating disorder of the central
nervous system. Accumulating evidence has underscored the therapeutic potential of bone …

Osteoarthritis (OA) has generally been introduced as a degenerative disease; however, it
has recently been understood as a low-grade chronic inflammatory process that could …

Exosomes are the small extracellular vesicles secreted by cells for intercellular
communication. Exosomes are rich in therapeutic cargos such as microRNA (miRNA), long …

Exosomes contain multiple bioactive molecules and maintain the connection between cells.
Recent advances in exosome-based therapeutics have witnessed unprecedented …

Abstract Aims Deregulation of microRNA (miRNA) function has been linked to numerous
human cancers, such as Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). Exosomes, a subgroup of …

Simple Summary In the era of precision medicine, new tools for better management of breast
cancer patients are still needed. From this perspective, circulating microRNA (miRNA), a …