Climate change necessitates urgent action to decarbonize the transport sector. Sustainable
vehicles represent crucial alternatives to traditional combustion engines. This study …

Owing to its physicochemical similarities with gasoline and renewable nature, n-butanol (bio-
butanol) has garnered significant researcher interest. However, the lower atomization and …

The pursuit of reducing diesel consumption while progressing towards a sustainable energy
future necessitates critical decisions regarding fuel modifications or engine adaptations to …

The production of biofuel from olive mill wastewater (OMWW) may be one of the promising
techniques for use in diesel engines. In this study, biofuel was produced from the …

The coming years will demonstrate an increase in energy demand, which will lead to a
possible increase in pollutants that will be released into the atmosphere. This scenario has …

Background Every year, the food supply must need to increase to accommodate population
growth and food consumption increases. It causes the production of lignocellulosic biomass …

Greenhouse gas emissions, including CO2 emissions, are an issue in the energy sector that
must be addressed urgently. The energy sector, including electricity, has been given a …

Biomass-fueled engines are a promising way to reduce the consumption of and
dependence on fossil fuels. To create a working prototype, a detailed study of the …