The unique advantages and the exciting application prospects of AIEgens have triggered
booming developments in this area in recent years. Among them, stimuli‐responsive …

The past few decades have seen a rapid increase in the use of functional near‐infrared
spectroscopy (fNIRS) in cognitive neuroscience. This fast growth is due to the several …

For cognitive processes to function well, it is essential that the brain is optimally supplied
with oxygen and blood. In recent years, evidence has emerged suggesting that cerebral …

A brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication system that allows the use of brain
activity to control computers or other external devices. It can, by bypassing the peripheral …

This review is aimed at celebrating the upcoming 20th anniversary of the birth of human
functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). After the discovery in 1992 that the functional …

Previous studies reported mental stress as one of the major contributing factors leading to
various diseases such as heart attack, depression and stroke. An accurate stress …

Visualization of tumor vessels/metastasis and cerebrovascular architecture is vitally
important for analyzing pathological states of brain diseases and a tumor's abnormal blood …

This review describes the diffusion model for light transport in tissues and the medical
applications of diffuse light. Diffuse optics is particularly useful for measurement of tissue …

Despite the practical implication of mild exercise, little is known about its influence on
executive function and its neural substrates. To address these issues, the present study …

We used Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) to simultaneously measure brain activity in two
people while they played a computer-based cooperation game side by side. Inter-brain …