The shared diseases between animals and humans are known as zoonotic diseases and
spread infectious diseases among humans. Zoonotic diseases are not only a major burden …

With food supply chains distributed across global markets connected via internet using e-
business solutions, transporting food from farm to fork is a critical element of any such supply …

Present study explains the detailed synthesis, structural characterization, antibacterial and
antiviral studies on Titanium dioxide nano-colloids (TiO 2-NCs). Titanium dioxide (TiO 2) …

Newcastle disease is a contagious bird disease affecting many domestic and wild avian
species and which can be transmissible to humans. It is caused by avian paramyxovirus …

Traditional approaches to assess the immune response of chickens to infection are through
animal trials, which are expensive, require enhanced biosecurity, compromise welfare, and …

Newcastle disease is a contagious bird disease affecting many domestic and wild avian
species. It is a zoonotic disease with widespread distribution. It is caused by avian …

In the present study, we synthesized silver (Ag) nanoparticles using aqueous extracts of
clove (Syzygium aromaticum)(SAE). This synthesis of green silver nanoparticles (AgNP) was …

Newcastle disease is highly infectious viral disease causing huge economic losses
worldwide. These losses can be prevented by control of viral diseases. Medicinal plants …

The present study intended to determine the prevalence of Newcastle disease in
unvaccinated backyard poultry in Africa. Using the PRISMA approach, a systematic review …

Newcastle disease (ND) is a major constraint to Kenya's poultry production, which is
comprised of approximately 80% indigenous chickens (ICs; caged and free-range system) …