Astrocytes in human central nervous system diseases: a frontier for new therapies

A Verkhratsky, A Butt, B Li, P Illes, R Zorec… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2023 - nature.com
Astroglia are a broad class of neural parenchymal cells primarily dedicated to homoeostasis
and defence of the central nervous system (CNS). Astroglia contribute to the …

The emerging tale of microglia in psychiatric disorders

R Rahimian, M Wakid, LA O'Leary… - … & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
As the professional phagocytes of the brain, microglia orchestrate the immunological
response and play an increasingly important role in maintaining homeostatic brain functions …

Cell type specific transcriptomic differences in depression show similar patterns between males and females but implicate distinct cell types and genes

M Maitra, H Mitsuhashi, R Rahimian, A Chawla… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common, heterogenous, and potentially serious
psychiatric illness. Diverse brain cell types have been implicated in MDD etiology …

Stress-induced depression and Alzheimer's disease: focus on astrocytes

OV Dolotov, LS Inozemtseva, NF Myasoedov… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Neurodegenerative diseases and depression are multifactorial disorders with a complex
and poorly understood physiopathology. Astrocytes play a key role in the functioning of …

Implication of cerebral astrocytes in major depression: a review of fine neuroanatomical evidence in humans

LA O'Leary, N Mechawar - Glia, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Postmortem investigations have implicated astrocytes in many neurological and psychiatric
conditions. Multiple brain regions from individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) …

[HTML][HTML] Neurovascular adaptations modulating cognition, mood, and stress responses

L Dion-Albert, KA Dudek, SJ Russo, M Campbell… - Trends in …, 2023 - cell.com
The neurovascular unit (NVU) is a dynamic center for substance exchange between the
blood and the brain, making it an essential gatekeeper for central nervous system (CNS) …

Astrocyte regulation of synaptic signaling in psychiatric disorders

A Kruyer, PW Kalivas, MD Scofield - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2023 - nature.com
Over the last 15 years, the field of neuroscience has evolved toward recognizing the critical
role of astroglia in shaping neuronal synaptic activity and along with the pre-and …

Whole-exome sequencing identifies protein-coding variants associated with brain iron in 29,828 individuals

W Gong, Y Fu, BS Wu, J Du, L Yang, YR Zhang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Iron plays a fundamental role in multiple brain disorders. However, the genetic
underpinnings of brain iron and its implications for these disorders are still lacking. Here, we …

Astrocytes as master modulators of neural networks: Synaptic functions and disease‐associated dysfunction of astrocytes

JA Stogsdill, CC Harwell… - Annals of the New York …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Astrocytes are the most abundant glial cell type in the central nervous system and are
essential to the development, plasticity, and maintenance of neural circuits. Astrocytes are …

Astrocyte metabolism and signaling pathways in the CNS

Y Zhang, Y Qi, Y Gao, W Chen, T Zhou… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes comprise half of the cells in the central nervous system and play a critical role in
maintaining metabolic homeostasis. Metabolic dysfunction in astrocytes has been indicated …