In fish, stressful events initiate a hormone cascade along the hypothalamus-pituitary-
interrenal and hypothalamus-sympathetic-chromaffin (HSC) axis to evoke several …

Anaesthesia is a widely used tool in fish handling, sampling and surgery in aquaculture;
thus, fish anaesthesiology has been studied for a long time. In this case, there are several …

The use of anesthesia is a common practice in aquaculture to sedate fish and mitigate
handling stress. Although the employ of anesthesia is considered beneficial for fish, as it …

This study was conducted to determine the effects of different fish sizes, temperatures, and
concentration levels of sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) in Mozambique tilapia …

The aim of the present study was to investigate the anaesthetic efficacy and biochemical
effects of 1, 8‐cineole (cineole) in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). The fish were …

RESUMO O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar a eficácia anestésica dos óleos
essenciais (OEs) de Aniba rosaeodora (OEAR) Aniba parviflora (OEAP) e um de seus …

In aquaculture, interest in natural essential oils is increasing alongside synthetic anesthetic
agents. In this context, the anesthetic efficacy of nutmeg essential oil, which had not been …

The aim of this research was to investigate the efficacy of rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora)
essential oil (EO) as a new herbal anesthetic compared with camphor (Cinnamomum …

The anesthetic potential of geranium oil (Pelargonium graveolens L.) was evaluated in two
freshwater aquarium fish species, the electric blue hap (Sciaenochromis fryeri, 2.00±0.61 g) …

The effects of two new anesthetics (essential oils) extracted from oregano (OO) and
eucalyptus (EO) plants were studied in European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) stress …