A wound occurs when the epidermis and dermis of the skin are damaged internally and
externally. The traditional wound healing method is unsatisfactory, which will prolong the …

Neutrophils are the most abundant immune cells and make up about 70% of white blood
cells in human blood and play a critical role as the first line of defense in the innate immune …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small, membrane‐enclosed vesicles released by cells into
the extracellular milieu. They are found in all body fluids and contain a variety of functional …

Red blood cell-derived extracellular vesicles (RBCEVs) are vesicles naturally produced by
red blood cells and play multiple roles such as acting as cell-to-cell communication …

Exosomes, as a kind of tumor biomarker, are often found at elevated levels above normal in
the blood of cancer patients, making highly sensitive exosome testing important for …

Type 2 diabetes is often complicated with hypertension, such that 73.6% of patients≥ 18
years with type 2 diabetes also have hypertension. With increasing age, the risk of …

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases (CCVDs) are two major vasculature‐related
diseases that seriously affect public health worldwide, which can cause serious death and …

Circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA (ccf-mtDNA) acts as a damage-associated molecular
pattern molecule and may be cargo within extracellular vesicles (EVs). ccf-mtDNA and select …

Although half of hypertensive patients have hypertensive parents, known hypertension-
related human loci identified by genome-wide analysis explain only 3% of hypertension …

As natural nanoparticles, exosomes regulate a wide range of biological processes via
modulation of its components, including circular RNAs (circRNAs). CircRNAs are a novel …