Weathering and fragmentation of plastic debris in the ocean environment

AL Andrady - Marine pollution bulletin, 2022 - Elsevier
Fragmentation of plastic macro-debris into secondary microplastics [MPs] is primarily the
result of their extensive oxidation under exposure to solar UV radiation. The heterogeneity in …

Characteristics, fate, and impact of marine plastic debris exposed to sunlight: A review

M Masry, S Rossignol, JL Gardette, S Therias… - Marine Pollution …, 2021 - Elsevier
The increase of plastic production from the middle of the twentieth century was inevitably
followed by an increase in the amount of plastic dumped in the natural environment. There …

Characterizing microplastic size and morphology of photodegraded polymers placed in simulated moving water conditions

TS Hebner, MA Maurer-Jones - Environmental Science: Processes & …, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
Aquatic plastic debris experiences environmental stressors that lead to breakdown into
smaller micro-sized plastic particles. This work quantified microplastic formation with the …

Wood plastic composites weathering: Visual appearance and chemical changes

JS Fabiyi, AG McDonald, MP Wolcott… - Polymer degradation and …, 2008 - Elsevier
The effects of outside and accelerated (xenon-arc and UVA) weathering on the visual
appearance and chemical changes of wood plastic composite (WPC) formulations based on …

Impact of hydrolytic degradation on mechanical properties of PET-Towards an understanding of microplastics formation

M Arhant, M Le Gall, PY Le Gac, P Davies - Polymer degradation and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Ocean pollution by microplastics, ie small pieces of plastic of less than 5 mm, is one of the
major concerns for the future of our planet. Secondary microplastics formation is due to …

A study on the photo-degradation of zinc oxide (ZnO) filled polypropylene nanocomposites

H Zhao, RKY Li - Polymer, 2006 - Elsevier
This research aims to study the photo-degradation characteristics for zinc oxide (ZnO)
nanoparticle filled polypropylene (PP) nanocomposites. By paying attention to the evolution …

Outdoor and accelerated laboratory weathering of polypropylene: A comparison and correlation study

Y Lv, Y Huang, J Yang, M Kong, H Yang, J Zhao… - Polymer Degradation and …, 2015 - Elsevier
The degradation behaviors under outdoor and accelerated laboratory weathering conditions
of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) were compared, aiming to establish a correlation between …

Degradation of polypropylene (PP) during multiple extrusions: Thermal analysis, mechanical properties and analysis of variance

HM da Costa, VD Ramos, MG de Oliveira - Polymer Testing, 2007 - Elsevier
The effects of repetitive extrusion cycles at different die temperatures in a single screw
extruder were investigated by thermal analysis (degree of crystallinity (χc), heat of fusion …

Natural weathering studies of polypropylene

K Rajakumar, V Sarasvathy… - Journal of Polymers and …, 2009 - Springer
Polypropylene (PP) has achieved a dominating position and hence, their consumption
increases thereby littering, which lead to environmental pollution. Photodegradation seems …

Photodegradation of polyolefin thin films in simulated freshwater conditions

TF Mundhenke, SC Li, MA Maurer-Jones - … Science: Processes & …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) are commonly used polyolefins in a variety of
applications, which have resulted in their accumulation in the environment. Once in the …