The global population has rapidly urbanized over the past century, and the urbanization rate
is projected to reach about 70% by 2050. In line with these trends and the increasing …

Urban areas require more investment to maintain greenery. Greener areas are becoming
increasingly attractive to stakeholders. As a result, urban parks are more valuable …

Ecological security patterns (ESP) is an effective approach to identify the priority
conservation areas and maintain regional ecological security. The previous ESP studies …

Cultural ecosystem services (CES) of urban and peri‑urban forests (UPF) contribute to the
urban population's health and well-being. However, UPF face numerous threats from …

Green space (GS) plays a crucial role in reducing the urban heat island (UHI) effect and
helps in mitigating climate change. In Indian cities, GS are highly vulnerable due to rapid …

In an increasingly urbanized world, urban agriculture and community gardening are
promoted as lever for sustainable urban development. Urban agriculture contributes to food …

The COVID-19 pandemic has inevitably changed people's lifestyles and demands for urban
green space and public open space. The National Landscape Garden Cities in China …

Reducing trade-offs among ecosystem services (ES) from urban and peri‑urban forests
(UPF) is crucial for human wellbeing. We performed spatial analyses and quantified the …

Urban green space (UGS) plays an indispensable role in urban spaces, providing important
ecological services to compensate for natural environment functions damaged by rapid …

Green infrastructure (GI) could reduce surface runoff and provide essential ecosystem
service (ES) in flood management. More frequent flooding necessitated GI intervention to …