The layout scheme of wind farms is a challenging job having many design objectives and
constraints due to the multiple wake phenomenon. Wake effect calculation is one of the …

This article presents a review of the state of the art of the Wind Farm Design and
Optimization (WFDO) problem. The WFDO problem refers to a set of advanced planning …

Layout optimization is one of the methods to increase wind farm's utilization rate and power
output. Previous researches have revealed that different hub height wind turbines may …

This paper presents a review of the current state of the art solutions to the problem of wind
farm optimal design. The aim of this work is to present the problem by identifying the most …

The task of the offshore Wind Farm Layout Optimization Problem (WFLOP) is to place n wind
turbines at a subset of k available positions to maximize power production and minimize …

In this paper, a new Directional Restriction method is presented to restrict the spacing
between wind turbines. Compared to existing restrictions, the new method additionally …

Wind turbine layout optimization in wind farm is one of the most important technologies to
increase the wind power utilization. This paper studies the wind turbine layout optimization …

Offshore wind will play an important role in achieving the Green Deal's goals of green
transition and renewable energy generation. The European Union (EU) has launched an …

Highlights•Detailed on various optimization techniques used in wind farm
modelling.•Detailed on several modelling approaches used in wind farm …

Wind farm layout optimization (WFLO) has become a significant approach to enhancing the
efficiency of wind energy utilization. However, load also represents a critical factor that must …