Groundwater extraction in most Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries far exceeds
its renewability, which ranges from 6% to 100%. Freshwater resources to support food …

Aquifer vulnerability arises from the degradation of groundwater quality due to a wide range
of contaminants and pollutants. The escalating concern regarding groundwater …

The lack of perennial streams or surface water in most arid countries necessitates input
modification and water scarcity/security equation calculation as per the water resource …

A flash flood is the most common natural hazard that endangers people's lives, the
economy, and infrastructure. Watershed management and planning are essential for …

The rapid expansion of economic activities in Egypt's Central Eastern Desert has resulted in
poorly coordinated groundwater development, having a negative impact on the resource …

Potential for regional climate engineering is gaining interest as a means of solving regional
environmental problems like water scarcity and high temperatures. In the hyper-arid United …

Rainfall enhancement has historically been overlooked as a key component of sustainability
and climate change adaptation strategies. In this comment, we argue that rainfall …

Groundwater accounts for 63% of agriculture irrigation and 80% of household water
supplies. In Many parts of the country, the water table is going down by 1 to 2 meters per …

Globally, more than 50 million ha of arable land is irrigated with saline water. The majority of
this saline irrigation water is derived from saline groundwater. Global irrigation requirements …

The Arab region is located in an arid environment and suffers from water scarcity and poor
water quality which are expected to become more severe in coming years due to global …