A comprehensive review of recent advances in the field of oxygen reduction electrocatalysis
utilizing nonprecious metal (NPM) catalysts is presented. Progress in the synthesis and …

Currently, developing nonprecious‐metal catalysts to replace Pt‐based electrocatalysts in
fuel cells has become a hot topic because the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in fuel cells …

Carbon-based nanomaterials have been widely used as catalysts or catalyst supports in the
chemical industry or for energy or environmental applications due to their fascinating …

As modern society develops, the need for clean energy becomes increasingly important on
a global scale. Because of this, the exploration of novel materials for energy storage and …

The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is the core reaction of numerous sustainable energy‐
conversion technologies such as fuel cells and metal–air batteries. It is crucial to develop a …

By virtue of diverse structures and tunable properties, metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs)
have presented extensive applications including gas capture, energy storage, and catalysis …

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is one of the essential electrochemical reactions for the
energy conversion and storage devices such as fuel cells and metal-air batteries. However …

This review summarizes the current advances of hetero-doped (Fe, Co, P, S, N)
nanostructures derived from MOFs (metal-organic frameworks) for the oxygen reduction …

Rational design of high-efficiency carbon-based nanomaterials towards heterogeneous
activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) for environmental remediation is highly desirable …

Efficient bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysts are essential for high-performance
rechargeable Zn-air batteries (rZABs). Herein, a porous hollow carbon nanoshell (H-Co …