Executive summary 2020 will go down in history as the year when the global community was
awakened to the fragility of human health and the interdependence of the ecosystem …

Over the past decade, our view of human-associated microbes has expanded beyond that of
a few species toward an appreciation of the diverse and niche-specialized microbial …

• Diagnostic criteria for all types of diabetes in children and adolescents are based on
laboratory measurement of plasma blood glucose levels (BGL) and the presence or …

Aims/hypothesis Against a background of a near-universally increasing incidence of
childhood type 1 diabetes, recent reports from some countries suggest a slowing in this …

Background Diagnoses of type 1 and type 2 diabetes in youths present a substantial clinical
and public health burden. The prevalence of these diseases increased in the 2001–2009 …

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), also known as autoimmune diabetes, is a chronic disease
characterized by insulin deficiency due to pancreatic β-cell loss and leads to …

Aims/hypothesis Data on type 1 diabetes incidence and prevalence are limited, particularly
for adults. This study aims to estimate global numbers of incident and prevalent cases of …

The incidence of type 1 diabetes has risen considerably in the past 30 years due to changes
in the environment that have been only partially identified. In this Series paper, we critically …

Diseases intrinsic to the pancreas such as pancreatitis, pancreatic cancer and type 1
diabetes mellitus impart substantial health and financial burdens on society but identification …

Backgroud Diabetes mellitus is a common chronic disease and a severe public health issue.
The incidence trends for type 1 diabetes (TIDM) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) have rarely …