Neurodegenerative diseases are highly prevalent but poorly understood, and with few
treatment options despite decades of intense research, attention has recently shifted toward …

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by progressive
polyarthritis that leads to cartilage and bone damage. Pre-clinical RA is a prolonged state …

Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) represents a potential strategy to overcome
resistance to immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with refractory melanoma; however …

Both genetic susceptibility and environmental factors are important contributors to
autoimmune disease pathogenesis. As an environmental factor, the gut microbiome plays a …

Gut microbiota dysbiosis has recently been reported in a number of clinical states, including
neurological, psychiatric, cardiovascular, metabolic and autoimmune disorders. Yet, it is not …

Abstract Purpose of Review In this review, we provide a comprehensive update on current
scientific advances and emerging therapeutic approaches in the field of multiple sclerosis …

Celiac disease (CD) is a common systemic disorder that results from an abnormal response
of human immunity to gluten intake, affecting the small intestine. In individuals who carry a …

The gut microbiota is composed of bacteria, archaea, phages, and protozoa. It is now well
known that their mutual interactions and metabolism influence host organism …

The influence of environmental factors on the development of autoimmune disease is being
broadly investigated to better understand the multifactorial nature of autoimmune …

The gut microbiome plays a key role in influencing several pathways and functions involved
in human health, including metabolism, protection against infection, and immune regulation …