The cardiovascular biology of glucagon-like peptide-1

DJ Drucker - Cell metabolism, 2016 - cell.com
Glucagon-like peptide-1, produced predominantly in enteroendocrine cells, controls glucose
metabolism and energy homeostasis through regulation of islet hormone secretion …

Central and peripheral GLP-1 systems independently suppress eating

DI Brierley, MK Holt, A Singh, A de Araujo… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The anorexigenic peptide glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is secreted from gut
enteroendocrine cells and brain preproglucagon (PPG) neurons, which, respectively, define …

Vagal interoceptive modulation of motivated behavior

JW Maniscalco, L Rinaman - Physiology, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
In addition to regulating the ingestion and digestion of food, sensory feedback from gut to
brain modifies emotional state and motivated behavior by subconsciously shaping cognitive …

A body–brain circuit that regulates body inflammatory responses

H Jin, M Li, E Jeong, F Castro-Martinez, CS Zuker - Nature, 2024 - nature.com
The body-brain axis is emerging as a principal conductor of organismal physiology. It
senses and controls organ function1, 2, metabolism3 and nutritional state4-6. Here, we …

Preproglucagon neurons in the nucleus of the solitary tract are the main source of brain GLP-1, mediate stress-induced hypophagia, and limit unusually large intakes …

MK Holt, JE Richards, DR Cook, DI Brierley… - Diabetes, 2019 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Centrally administered glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) supresses food intake. Here we
demonstrate that GLP-1–producing (PPG) neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) are …

Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) in the integration of neural and endocrine responses to stress

Y Diz-Chaves, S Herrera-Pérez, LC González-Matías… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Glucagon like-peptide 1 (GLP-1) within the brain is produced by a population of
preproglucagon neurons located in the caudal nucleus of the solitary tract. These neurons …

The role of nucleus of the solitary tract glucagon‐like peptide‐1 and prolactin‐releasing peptide neurons in stress: anatomy, physiology and cellular interactions

MK Holt, L Rinaman - British Journal of Pharmacology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Neuroendocrine, behavioural and autonomic responses to stressful stimuli are orchestrated
by complex neural circuits. The caudal nucleus of the solitary tract (cNTS) in the dorsomedial …

Interleukin-6 in Traumatic Brain Injury: A Janus-Faced Player in Damage and Repair

P Ciryam, V Gerzanich, JM Simard - Journal of Neurotrauma, 2023 - liebertpub.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common and often devastating illness, with wide-ranging
public health implications. In addition to the primary injury, victims of TBI are at risk for …

Brain control of appetite during sickness

G Aviello, C Cristiano, SM Luckman… - British journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Given the high‐energy requirements to sustain immune responses and healing processes, it
is intriguing that lack of appetite (ie, anorexia) is a cardinal feature of sickness behaviour …

The physiological role of the brain GLP-1 system in stress

MK Holt, S Trapp - Cogent Biology, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) within the brain is a potent regulator of food intake
and most studies have investigated the anorexic effects of central GLP-1. A range of brain …