Abstract Organs-on-chips (OoCs) are systems containing engineered or natural miniature
tissues grown inside microfluidic chips. To better mimic human physiology, the chips are …

Recent advances in biomaterials, microfabrication, microfluidics, and cell biology have led to
the development of organ-on-a-chip devices that can reproduce key functions of various …

The widespread adoption of microfluidic devices among the neuroscience and neurobiology
communities has enabled addressing a broad range of questions at the molecular, cellular …

Spatiotemporal manipulation of extracellular chemical environments with simultaneous
monitoring of cellular responses plays an essential role in exploring fundamental biological …

Microfluidics has become a precision tool in modern biology. It enables omics data to be
obtained from individual cells, as compared to averaged signals from cell populations, and it …

The neural circuits of the central nervous system are the regulatory pathways for feeling,
motion control, learning, and memory, and their dysfunction is closely related to various …

The functional complexity of the central nervous system (CNS) is unparalleled in living
organisms. Its nested cells, circuits and networks encode memories, move bodies and …

Major advances have been made in utilizing human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)
for regenerative medicine. Nevertheless, the delivery and integration of hiPSCs into target …

One major challenge in current brain research is generating an integrative understanding of
the brain's functions and disorders from its multiscale neuronal architectures and …

Chemotaxis plays a fundamental role in immune defense and cancer metastasis.
Microfluidic devices are increasingly applied to studying chemotaxis, owing to their …