Self-driving laboratories for chemistry and materials science

G Tom, SP Schmid, SG Baird, Y Cao, K Darvish… - Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) promise an accelerated application of the scientific method.
Through the automation of experimental workflows, along with autonomous experimental …

Real-world robot applications of foundation models: A review

K Kawaharazuka, T Matsushima… - Advanced …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Recent developments in foundation models, like Large Language Models (LLMs) and Vision-
Language Models (VLMs), trained on extensive data, facilitate flexible application across …

Computational and Machine Learning Methods for CO2 Capture Using Metal–Organic Frameworks

H Mashhadimoslem, MA Abdol, P Karimi… - ACS …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Machine learning (ML) using data sets of atomic and molecular force fields (FFs) has made
significant progress and provided benefits in the fields of chemistry and material science …

Automation and machine learning augmented by large language models in a catalysis study

Y Su, X Wang, Y Ye, Y Xie, Y Xu, Y Jiang, C Wang - Chemical Science, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Recent advancements in artificial intelligence and automation are transforming catalyst
discovery and design from traditional trial-and-error manual mode into intelligent, high …

The future of material scientists in an age of artificial intelligence

A Maqsood, C Chen, TJ Jacobsson - Advanced Science, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Material science has historically evolved in tandem with advancements in technologies for
characterization, synthesis, and computation. Another type of technology to add to this mix is …

An automatic end-to-end chemical synthesis development platform powered by large language models

Y Ruan, C Lu, N Xu, Y He, Y Chen, J Zhang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The rapid emergence of large language model (LLM) technology presents promising
opportunities to facilitate the development of synthetic reactions. In this work, we leveraged …

Prioritizing safeguarding over autonomy: Risks of llm agents for science

X Tang, Q Jin, K Zhu, T Yuan, Y Zhang, W Zhou… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Intelligent agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated substantial
promise in autonomously conducting experiments and facilitating scientific discoveries …

Typography leads semantic diversifying: Amplifying adversarial transferability across multimodal large language models

H Cheng, E Xiao, J Yang, J Cao, Q Zhang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Recently, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) achieve remarkable performance in
numerous zero-shot tasks due to their outstanding cross-modal interaction and …

Honeycomb: A flexible llm-based agent system for materials science

H Zhang, Y Song, Z Hou, S Miret, B Liu - arXiv preprint arXiv:2409.00135, 2024 - arxiv.org
The emergence of specialized large language models (LLMs) has shown promise in
addressing complex tasks for materials science. Many LLMs, however, often struggle with …

Reproducibility in automated chemistry laboratories using computer science abstractions

RB Canty, M Abolhasani - Nature Synthesis, 2024 - nature.com
While abstraction is critical for the transferability of automated laboratory science in (bio)
chemical and materials sciences, its improper implementation is a technical debt taken …