Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are increasingly recognized as important mediators of
intercellular communication. They have important roles in numerous physiological and …

The use of exosomes in clinical settings is progressively becoming a reality, as clinical trials
testing exosomes for diagnostic and therapeutic applications are generating remarkable …

Exosomes are vesicles encompassed by a lipid bilayer that are released by various living
cells. Exosomal proteins are encapsulated within the membrane or embedded on the …

CC chemokines (or β-chemokines) are 28 chemotactic cytokines with an N-terminal CC
domain that play an important role in immune system cells, such as CD4+ and CD8+ …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are increasingly being recognized as mediators of intercellular
signaling via the delivery of effector molecules. Interestingly, certain types of EVs are also …

Exosomes or small extracellular vesicles are considered a new generation of bioinspired-
nanoscale drug delivery system (DDS). Endogenous exosomes function as signalosomes …

Approximately 5% of the world-wide population is affected by autoimmune diseases.
Overall, autoimmune diseases are still difficult to treat, impose a high burden on patients …

Exosomes are cell-secreted nano-sized vesicles which deliver diverse biological molecules
for intercellular communication. Due to their therapeutic potential, exosomes have been …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) hold great promise as therapeutic modalities due to their
endogenous characteristics, however, further bioengineering refinement is required to …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell‐derived nanosized vesicles that mediate cell‐to‐cell
communication via transporting bioactive molecules and thus are critically involved in …