Bio-electrochemical systems (BESs) use electroactive micro-organisms for degrading
organic materials in wastes for energy and/or chemical production. Microbial based …

Fecal sludge and septage (FSS) are more concentrated than domestic wastewater which
makes it difficult to treat and requires immediate attention otherwise, it leads towards serious …

The increased requirement of potable water led to the development of efficient desalination
technologies such as reverse osmosis membranes, which are currently mass-manufactured …

Bioelectrochemical systems (BESs) are interdisciplinary and cutting-edge technologies that
have received increasing attention in environmental remediation due to their excellent …

Microbial desalination cell (MDC) is an emerging bio-electrochemical system technology
used for wastewater decontamination, seawater desalination, and co-energy production …

Shortage of potable water is the driving force behind desalination practices mainly
performed by conventional thermal and membrane-based technologies. However …

Petroleum refinery wastewater (PRW) that contains recalcitrant components as the major
portion of constituents is difficult to treat by conventional biological processes. Microbial fuel …

In view of increasing threats arising from the shortage of fresh water, there is an urgent need
to propose sustainable technologies for the exploitation of unconventional water sources. As …

Microbial desalination cells (MDCs) have been experimentally proven as a versatile
bioelectrochemical system (BES). They have the potential to alleviate environmental …

Leachate treatment technologies struggle with low treatment efficiencies due to complex and
toxic chemicals in leachate. Therefore, mixing leachate with low-density wastewater could …