Objectives Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is the most prevalent of the painful
musculoskeletal conditions. CLBP is a heterogeneous condition with many causes and …

Introduction Painful lumbar spinal disorders represent a leading cause of disability in the US
and worldwide. Interventional treatments for lumbar disorders are an effective treatment for …

Abstract Purpose of Review The number of applications for peripheral nerve stimulation
(PNS) in the pain management field is ever-growing. With the increasing number of clinical …

Background Restorative neurostimulation is a rehabilitative treatment for patients with
refractory chronic low back pain (CLBP) associated with dysfunction of the lumbar multifidus …

Background Impaired neuromuscular control and degeneration of the multifidus muscle
have been linked to the development of refractory chronic low back pain (CLBP). An …

Chronic low back pain can be caused by impaired control and degeneration of the multifidus
muscles and consequent functional instability of the lumbar spine. Available treatment …

Objective Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is multifactorial in nature, with recent research
highlighting the role of multifidus dysfunction in a subset of nonspecific CLBP. This review …

With continued innovations in neuromodulation comes the need for evolving reviews of best
practices. Dorsal root ganglion stimulation (DRG-S) has significantly improved the treatment …

The objective of this systematic review with meta-analysis was to determine alterations in
spinal and corticospinal excitability of ankle muscles in patients with chronic ankle instability …

Background The remedē System Pivotal Trial was a prospective, multi-center, randomized
trial demonstrating transvenous phrenic nerve stimulation (TPNS) therapy is safe and …