Amphibian fungal panzootic causes catastrophic and ongoing loss of biodiversity

BC Scheele, F Pasmans, LF Skerratt, L Berger… - Science, 2019 - science.org
Anthropogenic trade and development have broken down dispersal barriers, facilitating the
spread of diseases that threaten Earth's biodiversity. We present a global, quantitative …

Immunological aspects of chytridiomycosis

LF Grogan, JE Humphries, J Robert, CM Lanctôt… - Journal of Fungi, 2020 - mdpi.com
Amphibians are currently the most threatened vertebrate class, with the disease
chytridiomycosis being a major contributor to their global declines. Chytridiomycosis is a …

Social innovation, sustainability and the governance of protected areas: revealing theory as it plays out in practice in Costa Rica

K Castro-Arce, C Parra, F Vanclay - Journal of Environmental …, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
Protected areas (PAs) are social-ecological systems (SES) and are contested spaces. The
challenges in governing PAs call for a governance system that works with human-nature …

Moving beyond the host: unraveling the skin microbiome of endangered Costa Rican amphibians

RR Jiménez, G Alvarado, J Estrella… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Some neotropical amphibians, including a few species in Costa Rica, were presumed to be
“extinct” after dramatic population declines in the late 1980s but have been rediscovered in …

Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection in amphibians predates first known epizootic in Costa Rica

ME De León, H Zumbado-Ulate, A García-Rodríguez… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Emerging infectious diseases are a growing threat to biodiversity worldwide. Outbreaks of
the infectious disease chytridiomycosis, caused by the fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium …

Habitat disturbance influences the skin microbiome of a rediscovered neotropical-montane frog

RR Jiménez, G Alvarado, J Sandoval, S Sommer - BMC microbiology, 2020 - Springer
Background The skin microbiome serves as a first line defense against pathogens in
vertebrates. In amphibians, it has the potential to protect against the chytrid fungus …

Endemic Infection of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis in Costa Rica: Implications for Amphibian Conservation at Regional and Species Level

H Zumbado-Ulate, KN Nelson, A García-Rodríguez… - Diversity, 2019 - mdpi.com
Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) has been associated with the severe declines and
extinctions of amphibians in Costa Rica that primarily occurred during the 1980s and 1990s …

Infection with Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis is common in tropical lowland habitats: Implications for amphibian conservation

H Zumbado‐Ulate, A García‐Rodríguez… - Ecology and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Numerous species of amphibians declined in Central America during the 1980s and 1990s.
These declines mostly affected highland stream amphibians and have been primarily linked …

Cryptic diversity and ranavirus infection of a critically endangered Neotropical frog before and after population collapse

R Puschendorf, M Wallace, MM Chavarría… - Animal …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Mesoamerican amphibian declines in apparently pristine and protected habitats have been
severe, especially at elevations above 500 m sea level and have been linked to emerging …

Species distribution models predict the geographic expansion of an enzootic amphibian pathogen

H Zumbado‐Ulate, A García‐Rodríguez, CL Searle - Biotropica, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Globally, numerous amphibian species have declined due to the introduction of the chytrid
fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd). However, the understanding of the …