The present review paper focuses on the chemistry of oxidative stress mitigation by
antioxidants. Oxidative stress is understood as a lack of balance between the pro-oxidant …

Age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of visual impairment and severe vision
loss. Clinically, it is classified as early-stage (medium-sized drusen and retinal pigmentary …

Importance Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss and
blindness. AMD prevalence has not been estimated for the US in over a decade and early …

Aging is the progressive loss of organ and tissue function over time. Growing older is
positively linked to cognitive and biological degeneration such as physical frailty …

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has long promised to increase healthcare affordability, quality and
accessibility but FDA, until recently, had never authorized an autonomous AI diagnostic …

Carotenoids are naturally occurring pigments found in most fruits and vegetables, plants,
algae, and photosynthetic bacteria. Humans cannot synthesize carotenoids and must ingest …

Lutein and zeaxanthin belong to the xanthophyll family of carotenoids, which are pigments
produced by plants. Structurally, they are very similar, differing only slightly in the …

Purpose Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disease of the macula,
often leading to progressive vision loss. The rate of disease progression can vary among …

Background Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is thought to cause approximately 9%
of all cases of blindness worldwide. In Germany, half of all cases of blindness and high …

Research on the role of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the aging process has advanced
significantly over the last two decades. In light of recent findings, ROS takes part in the aging …