Serious environmental issues triggered by abundant carbon dioxide emissions and the
gradual depletion of traditional fossil fuels are calling for the development of renewable …

Waste tires are solid wastes with large annual output and with the potential for great harm to
the environment. The pyrolysis of waste tires can recycle energy and produce reusable …

The global energy demand has been projected to rise over 28% by 2040, calling for more
renewable resources such as lignocellulosic biomass to produce biofuels, and for green and …

The green chemistry era has pushed the scientific community to investigate and implement
new solvents in phenolic compounds (PC) extraction as alternatives to organic solvents …

Since their creation, tires have been constantly improved to fulfil the numerous applications
they have been employed in. Although tires consisted of simple rubber bands in the late …

Deep eutectic solvents (DES), prepared from choline chloride (ChCl) compound as
hydrogen bond acceptor and lactic acid (LA), oxalic acid (OA), potassium hydroxide or urea …

Since their advent in 2003, deep eutectic solvents have found applications in numerous
fields where their properties as solvents, permitting the dissolutions of a large variety of …

Conventional biorefinery processes are complex, engineered and energy-intensive, where
biomass fractionation, a key functional step for the production of biomass-derived chemical …

Environmental problems caused by waste tires have become so glaring that it has attracted
wide attention. This case study seeks to examine the properties of carbon black from waste …

The fossil fuel industry faces issues of atmospheric pollution by sulphur and nitrogen
compounds, and emerging competition from electricity, solar, wind and hydrogen sectors. As …