The social environment and the epigenome

M Szyf, P McGowan, MJ Meaney - … and molecular mutagenesis, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
The genome is programmed by the epigenome. Two of the fundamental components of the
epigenome are chromatin structure and covalent modification of the DNA molecule itself by …

Eukaryotic DNA methylation as an evolutionary device

V Colot, JL Rossignol - Bioessays, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
DNA methylation is catalyzed by a family of conserved DNA methyltransferases and is
widespread among protists, plants, fungi and animals. It is however absent in some species …

Distribution, silencing potential and evolutionary impact of promoter DNA methylation in the human genome

M Weber, I Hellmann, MB Stadler, L Ramos, S Pääbo… - Nature …, 2007 - nature.com
To gain insight into the function of DNA methylation at cis-regulatory regions and its impact
on gene expression, we measured methylation, RNA polymerase occupancy and histone …

A mammalian protein with specific demethylase activity for mCpG DNA

SK Bhattacharya, S Ramchandani, N Cervoni, M Szyf - Nature, 1999 - nature.com
DNA-methylation patterns are important for regulating genome functions, and are
determined by the enzymatic processes of methylation and demethylation. The …

DNA methylation is a reversible biological signal

S Ramchandani, SK Bhattacharya… - Proceedings of the …, 1999 - National Acad Sciences
The pattern of DNA methylation plays an important role in regulating different genome
functions. To test the hypothesis that DNA methylation is a reversible biochemical process …

DNA methylation, chromatin inheritance, and cancer

MR Rountree, KE Bachman, JG Herman, SB Baylin - Oncogene, 2001 - nature.com
Cancer is a process driven by the accumulation of abnormalities in gene function. While
many of these changes are genetic, epigenetically mediated changes in gene expression …

Potential local regulatory functions of inhibins, activins and follistatin in the ovary

PG Knight, C Glister - Reproduction, 2001 - rep.bioscientifica.com
The changing pattern of granulosa cell expression of inhibin/activin subunits and follistatin
during follicle development and their differential regulation by extrinsic and intraovarian …

Specific epigenetic alterations of IGF2-H19 locus in spermatozoa from infertile men

CC Boissonnas, HE Abdalaoui, V Haelewyn… - European Journal of …, 2010 - nature.com
DNA methylation marks, a key modification of imprinting, are erased in primordial germ cells
and sex specifically re-established during gametogenesis. Abnormal epigenetic …

Gametic imprinting in mammals

DP Barlow - Science, 1995 - science.org
Embryonic development in mammals is distinct from that in other vertebrates because it
depends on a small number of imprinted genes that are specifically expressed from either …

Diet and the epigenetic (re) programming of phenotypic differences in behavior

PO McGowan, MJ Meaney, M Szyf - Brain research, 2008 - Elsevier
Phenotypic diversity is shaped by both genetic and epigenetic mechanisms that program
tissue specific patterns of gene expression. Cells, including neurons, undergo massive …