[HTML][HTML] Fire whirls

A Tohidi, MJ Gollner, H Xiao - Annual Review of Fluid …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Fire whirls present a powerful intensification of combustion, long studied in the fire research
community because of the dangers they present during large urban and wildland fires …

Bivariate structural-fire fragility curves for simple-span overpass bridges with composite steel plate girders

Z Zhu, SE Quiel, NE Khorasani - Structural Safety, 2023 - Elsevier
This study demonstrates the development of bivariate fragility curves for a fire-exposed
simple-span overpass bridge prototype with composite steel plate girders. The fire and …

Improved solid radiation model for thermal response in large crude oil tanks

J Yang, B Zhang, L Chen, X Diao, Y Hu, G Suo, R Li… - Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
In a crude oil tank farm, a fire in a large crude oil storage tank can spread to its neighbouring
tanks due to thermal radiation causing wall rupture. To better understand the thermal …

Effect of circulation on flame heights over liquid fuel pools

X Ju, M Mizuno, T Matsuoka, T Yamazaki… - Combustion and …, 2022 - Elsevier
A striking feature of fire whirls is that they tend to have higher mean flame heights than free
buoyant pool fires at the same heat release rates, which has been extensively studied in the …

Static and dynamic flame model effects on thermal buckling: Fixed-roof tanks adjacent to an ethanol pool-fire

Y Li, J Jiang, Q Zhang, Y Yu, Z Wang, H Liu… - Process Safety and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Storage tank fires (such as pool-fires) often occur in the petrochemical tank farms. Flame
pulsation is an important characteristic of the turbulent flames observed in pool-fires. Current …

Thermal radiation from vertical turbulent jet flame: line source model

K Zhou, J Jiang - Journal of Heat Transfer, 2016 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
It is often reported that a jet fire occurs in industrial installations or in the transportation of
hazardous materials and could amplify the scale of accident by imposing lots of heat on …

A model considering the flame volume for prediction of thermal radiation from pool fire

G Shen, K Zhou, F Wu, J Jiang, Z Dou - Fire Technology, 2019 - Springer
Thermal radiation is an important parameter to evaluate the hazard of pool fires. In the
conventional solid flame model for the radiant heat flux calculation, the burning flame is …

Framework for rapid prediction of fire-induced heat flux on concrete tunnel liners with curved ceilings

Q Guo, KJ Root, A Carlton, SE Quiel, CJ Naito - Fire safety journal, 2019 - Elsevier
Recent vehicular fires in concrete-lined tunnels have demonstrated the vulnerability of the
liner to heat-induced spalling and cracking damage. To evaluate the structural fire …

Coupling effects of the explosion shock wave and heat radiation on the dynamic response of a fixed-roof tank

H Liu, J Jiang, Y Li, L Ni, J Wang - Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process …, 2021 - Elsevier
The occurrence of leakage in large tank farms or oil deposits can lead to fire or explosion
accidents. Coupling effects of fire and explosion loadings can cause considerably more …

Experimental study on fire characteristics of the bifurcated tunnel under multi-directional ventilation

L Chen, S Zhou, Y Lan, X Liu, Y Yang, X Li… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
With the increasing complexity of tunnel structures, the fire characteristics of traditional
single-tube tunnels are not suitable for those with complex structures. Multi-directional …