Central control of interlimb coordination and speed‐dependent gait expression in quadrupeds
Key points Quadrupeds express different gaits depending on speed of locomotion. Central
pattern generators (one per limb) within the spinal cord generate locomotor oscillations and …
pattern generators (one per limb) within the spinal cord generate locomotor oscillations and …
Neurophysiology and neural engineering: a review
A Prochazka - Journal of neurophysiology, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Neurophysiology is the branch of physiology concerned with understanding the function of
neural systems. Neural engineering (also known as neuroengineering) is a discipline within …
neural systems. Neural engineering (also known as neuroengineering) is a discipline within …
Accelerating locomotor recovery after incomplete spinal injury
A traumatic spinal injury can destroy cells, irreparably damage axons, and trigger a cascade
of biochemical responses that increase the extent of injury. Although damaged central …
of biochemical responses that increase the extent of injury. Although damaged central …
Hybrid models and biological model reduction with PyDSTool
R Clewley - 2012 - journals.plos.org
The PyDSTool software environment is designed to develop, simulate, and analyze
dynamical systems models, particularly for biological applications. Unlike the engineering …
dynamical systems models, particularly for biological applications. Unlike the engineering …
A dynamical systems analysis of afferent control in a neuromechanical model of locomotion: II. Phase asymmetry
LE Spardy, SN Markin, NA Shevtsova… - Journal of neural …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
In this paper we analyze a closed loop neuromechanical model of locomotor rhythm
generation. The model is composed of a spinal central pattern generator (CPG) and a single …
generation. The model is composed of a spinal central pattern generator (CPG) and a single …
Motoneuronal and muscle synergies involved in cat hindlimb control during fictive and real locomotion: a comparison study
SN Markin, MA Lemay, BI Prilutsky… - Journal of …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
We compared the activity profiles and synergies of spinal motoneurons recorded during
fictive locomotion evoked in immobilized decerebrate cat preparations by midbrain …
fictive locomotion evoked in immobilized decerebrate cat preparations by midbrain …
Biomechanical and sensory feedback regularize the behavior of different locomotor central pattern generators
This work presents an in-depth numerical investigation into a hypothesized two-layer central
pattern generator (CPG) that controls mammalian walking and how different parameter …
pattern generator (CPG) that controls mammalian walking and how different parameter …
Speed-dependent modulation of phase variations on a step-by-step basis and its impact on the consistency of interlimb coordination during quadrupedal locomotion …
A Frigon, G D'Angelo, Y Thibaudier… - Journal of …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
It is well established that stance duration changes more than swing duration for a given
change in cycle duration. Small variations in cycle duration are also observed at any given …
change in cycle duration. Small variations in cycle duration are also observed at any given …
Introducing MantisBot: hexapod robot controlled by a high-fidelity, real-time neural simulation
NS Szczecinski, DM Chrzanowski… - 2015 IEEE/RSJ …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present MantisBot, a 28 degree of freedom robot controlled by a high-fidelity neural
simulation. It is modeled after the mantis, with many degrees of freedom, because we intend …
simulation. It is modeled after the mantis, with many degrees of freedom, because we intend …
Dynamical consequences of sensory feedback in a half-center oscillator coupled to a simple motor system
We investigate a simple model for motor pattern generation that combines central pattern
generator (CPG) dynamics with a sensory feedback (FB) mechanism. Our CPG comprises a …
generator (CPG) dynamics with a sensory feedback (FB) mechanism. Our CPG comprises a …