The expanding universe of PARP1-mediated molecular and therapeutic mechanisms

D Huang, WL Kraus - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
ADP-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a post-translational modification of proteins catalyzed by
ADP-ribosyl transferase (ART) enzymes, including nuclear PARPs (eg, PARP1 and PARP2) …

Post-translational modifications of histones that influence nucleosome dynamics

GD Bowman, MG Poirier - Chemical reviews, 2014 - ACS Publications
Nucleosomes are efficient DNA-packaging units. The fundamental protein unit of the
nucleosome is the histone dimer, a simple α-helical domain possessing a highly basic …

[HTML][HTML] New insights into the molecular and cellular functions of poly (ADP-ribose) and PARPs

BA Gibson, WL Kraus - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2012 - nature.com
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) are enzymes that transfer ADP-ribose
groups to target proteins and thereby affect various nuclear and cytoplasmic processes. The …

On PAR with PARP: cellular stress signaling through poly (ADP-ribose) and PARP-1

X Luo, WL Kraus - Genes & development, 2012 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Cellular stress responses are mediated through a series of regulatory processes that occur
at the genomic, transcriptional, post-transcriptional, translational, and post-translational …

Serine ADP-ribosylation in Drosophila provides insights into the evolution of reversible ADP-ribosylation signalling

P Fontana, SC Buch-Larsen, O Suyari, R Smith… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
In the mammalian DNA damage response, ADP-ribosylation signalling is of crucial
importance to mark sites of DNA damage as well as recruit and regulate repairs factors …

Poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation enhances nucleosome dynamics and organizes DNA damage repair components within biomolecular condensates

ML Nosella, TH Kim, SK Huang, RW Harkness… - Molecular Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Nucleosomes, the basic structural units of chromatin, hinder recruitment and activity of
various DNA repair proteins, necessitating modifications that enhance DNA accessibility …

PARP-1 and gene regulation: progress and puzzles

WL Kraus, MO Hottiger - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2013 - Elsevier
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1), also referred to as ADP-
ribosyltransferase Diphtheria toxin-like 1 (ARTD1), is an abundant nuclear protein that plays …

Nuclear ADP-ribosylation and its role in chromatin plasticity, cell differentiation, and epigenetics

MO Hottiger - Annual review of biochemistry, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Protein ADP-ribosylation is an ancient posttranslational modification with high biochemical
complexity. It alters the function of modified proteins or provides a scaffold for the recruitment …

PARP-1 mechanism for coupling DNA damage detection to poly (ADP-ribose) synthesis

MF Langelier, JM Pascal - Current opinion in structural biology, 2013 - Elsevier
Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) regulates gene transcription, cell death signaling,
and DNA repair through production of the posttranslational modification poly (ADP-ribose) …

Medicinal chemistry approaches of poly ADP-Ribose polymerase 1 (PARP1) inhibitors as anticancer agents-A recent update

PG Jain, BD Patel - European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase1 (PARP1) is a member of 17 membered PARP
family having diversified biological functions such as synthetic lethality, DNA repair …