Stair-fall risk parameters in a controlled gait laboratory environment and real (domestic) houses: a prospective study in faller and non-faller groups

M Ram, V Baltzopoulos, A Shaw, CN Maganaris… - Sensors, 2024 - mdpi.com
Background: Falling on stairs is a major health hazard for older people. Risk factors for stair
falls have been identified, but these are mostly examined in controlled biomechanics/gait …

Negotiating stairs with an inconsistent riser: Implications for stepping safety

NC Francksen, TMA Ackermans, D Holzer, SA Ebner… - Applied Ergonomics, 2020 - Elsevier
Stairs are associated with falls, especially when step dimensions are inconsistent. However,
the mechanisms by which inconsistencies cause this higher risk are mostly theoretical. In …

Staircase design for health monitoring in elderly people

A Ogawa, H Iijima, M Takahashi - Journal of Building Engineering, 2021 - Elsevier
The need for early detection and intervention for age-related health deterioration via home-
based health monitoring systems is growing with global population aging. Health …

Force plate with simple mechanical springs and separated noncontact sensor elements

Y Kawasaki, A Ogawa, H Takahashi - Sensors, 2021 - mdpi.com
This paper reports on a force plate (FP) using mechanical springs and noncontact distance
sensors. The ground reaction force (GRF) is one of the factors for clarify biomechanics, and …

Using a stair horizontal-vertical illusion to increase foot clearance over an inconsistently taller stair-riser

TK Skervin, NM Thomas, AJ Schofield, MA Hollands… - PLoS one, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Introduction Stair falls can be caused by inconsistent stair dimensions. During ascent,
inconsistently taller stair risers lead to reduced foot clearances as the inconsistency goes …

Enhancing force plate design through optimization of spring constant distribution

Y Kawasaki, A Ogawa, H Takahashi - Sensors and Actuators A: Physical, 2024 - Elsevier
Force plates have been widely used in various scientific fields to measure ground reaction
forces experienced by animals and humans. A force plate that incorporates mechanical …

Effect of age on ankle biomechanics and tibial compression during stair descent

EM Walker, NL Hunt, AE Holcomb, CK Fitzpatrick… - Gait & Posture, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Stress fracture is a concern among older adults, as age-related decrements in
ankle neuromuscular function may impair their ability to attenuate tibial compressive forces …

Real-World Stairways: Need for Visual Contrast Enhancements to Mitigate the Hazards of Variable Step Geometry

SA Harper, CB Brown, CJ Dakin - Ergonomics in Design, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Variation in step dimensions in a stairway can decrease step predictability and increase
users' fall risk. We discuss past stairway dimension irregularities, current stairway design …

Instrumented gait analysis defines the walking signature of CACNA1A disorders

E Indelicato, C Raccagni, S Runer, J Hannink… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Background Gait disturbances are a frequent symptom in CACNA1A disorders. Even
though, data about their severity and progression are lacking and no CACNA1A-specific …

Reliability of stair-climbing speed in two cohorts of older adults

H Brodowski, N Andres, M Gumny… - … Journal of Therapy …, 2021 - magonlinelibrary.com
Background/Aims The ability to climb stairs is an important prerequisite for activities of daily
living and social participation in older adults, and is therefore an important part of …