A brief summary of the epidemiology and genetic relatedness of avian influenza H9N2 virus in birds and mammals in the Middle East and North Africa
A Nagy, TC Mettenleiter, EM Abdelwhab - Epidemiology & Infection, 2017 - cambridge.org
H9N2 is the most widespread avian influenza virus subtype in poultry worldwide. It infects a
broad spectrum of host species including birds and mammals. Infections in poultry and …
broad spectrum of host species including birds and mammals. Infections in poultry and …
Global patterns of avian influenza A (H7): virus evolution and zoonotic threats
Avian influenza viruses (AIVs) continue to impose a negative impact on animal and human
health worldwide. In particular, the emergence of highly pathogenic AIV H5 and, more …
health worldwide. In particular, the emergence of highly pathogenic AIV H5 and, more …
Genetic characterization and pathogenesis of the first H9N2 low pathogenic avian influenza viruses isolated from chickens in Kenyan live bird markets
Poultry production plays an important role in the economy and livelihoods of rural
households in Kenya. As part of a surveillance program, avian influenza virus (AIV)-specific …
households in Kenya. As part of a surveillance program, avian influenza virus (AIV)-specific …
Genetic evolution of influenza H9N2 viruses isolated from various hosts in China from 1994 to 2013
C Li, S Wang, G Bing, RA Carter, Z Wang… - Emerging microbes & …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Influenza H9N2 subtype viruses and their reassortants (such as H7N9) are posing
increasing threats to birds and humans in China. During 2009–2013, multiple novel subtype …
increasing threats to birds and humans in China. During 2009–2013, multiple novel subtype …
[HTML][HTML] Evolution of prevalent H9N2 subtype of avian influenza virus during 2019 to 2022 for the development of a control strategy in China
J Xia, YX Li, MY Dong, ZW Guo, YW Luo, NL Li, Y Zhao… - Poultry Science, 2023 - Elsevier
The H9N2 subtype of avian influenza virus (H9N2 AIV) has caused significant losses in
chicken flocks throughout China. At present, consensus has been reached that field isolates …
chicken flocks throughout China. At present, consensus has been reached that field isolates …
A comprehensive retrospective study of the seroprevalence of H9N2 avian influenza viruses in occupationally exposed populations in China
X Li, B Tian, Z Jianfang, C Yongkun, L Xiaodan… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
The H9N2 avian influenza virus circulates worldwide, predominantly in poultry. Its increasing
infectivity and adaptation in poultry and mammals have enhanced the possibility of human …
infectivity and adaptation in poultry and mammals have enhanced the possibility of human …
Evaluation of the protective efficacy of Poly I: C as an adjuvant for H9N2 subtype Avian influenza inactivated vaccine and its mechanism of action in ducks
A Zhang, H Lai, J Xu, W Huang, Y Liu, D Zhao… - PLoS One, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Current commercial H9 avian influenza vaccines cannot provide satisfactory protective
immunity against antigenic variant influenza viruses in ducks. Poly I: C, when used as an …
immunity against antigenic variant influenza viruses in ducks. Poly I: C, when used as an …
Ecological dynamics of influenza A viruses: cross-species transmission and global migration
H Ren, Y Jin, M Hu, J Zhou, T Song, Z Huang, B Li… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
A comprehensive study of cross-species transmission and inter-regional migration would
provide insights into the global ecology of influenza A viruses (IAVs). To this end, we …
provide insights into the global ecology of influenza A viruses (IAVs). To this end, we …
Incorporating heterogeneous sampling probabilities in continuous phylogeographic inference—application to H5N1 spread in the Mekong region
Motivation The potentially low precision associated with the geographic origin of sampled
sequences represents an important limitation for spatially explicit (ie continuous) …
sequences represents an important limitation for spatially explicit (ie continuous) …
Comprehensive phylogeographic and phylodynamic analyses of global Senecavirus A
H Gao, Y Chen, X Xu, Z Xu, S Xu, J Xing, J Liu… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Senecavirus A (SVA) is a member of the genus Senecavirus in the family Picornaviridae that
infects pigs and shows symptoms similar to foot and mouth diseases and other vesicular …
infects pigs and shows symptoms similar to foot and mouth diseases and other vesicular …