This study reported the state of the art of different artificial intelligence (AI) methods for
groundwater quality (GWQ) modeling and introduce a brief description of common AI …

Groundwater is an especially important freshwater source for water supplies in the Maku
area of northwest Iran. The groundwater of the area contains high concentrations of fluoride …

The present study employed deterministic and probabilistic approaches to determine the
Water Quality Index (WQI) and assess health risks associated with water consumption in …

While it remains the primary source of safe drinking and irrigation water in northwest Iran's
Maku Plain, the region's groundwater is prone to fluoride contamination. Accordingly …

Studies have shown that excessive intake of fluoride into human body from drinking water
may cause fluorosis adversely affects teeth and bones. Fluoride in water is mostly of …

Fluoride in groundwater has been found to pose a severe public health threat in two villages
(Karataş and Sarım) of western Sanliurfa in the southeastern Anatolia region of Turkey …

Background: One issue of concern in water supply is the quality of water. Measuring the
qualitative parameters of water is time-consuming and costly. Predicting these parameters …

India has been dealing with fluoride contamination of groundwater for the past few decades.
Long-term exposure of fluoride can cause skeletal and dental fluorosis. Therefore, an in …

This study focuses on investigating the quality of groundwater for irrigation and drinking
water purposes. Spatial distribution of physicochemical and microbiological parameters was …

Studies have shown that excessive intake of fluoride into human body from drinking water
may cause fluorosis adversely affects teeth and bones. Fluoride in water is mostly of …