The goldilocks of pragmatic understanding: Fine-tuning strategy matters for implicature resolution by llms

L Ruis, A Khan, S Biderman, S Hooker… - Advances in …, 2024 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Despite widespread use of LLMs as conversational agents, evaluations of performance fail
to capture a crucial aspect of communication: interpreting language in context …

[图书][B] Just words: on speech and hidden harm

MK McGowan - 2019 - books.google.com
We all know that speech can be harmful. But what are the harms and how exactly does the
speech in question brings those harms about? Mary Kate McGowan identifies a previously …

Large language models are not zero-shot communicators

LE Ruis, A Khan, S Biderman, S Hooker, T Rocktäschel… - 2022 - openreview.net
The recent success of large language models (LLMs) has drawn heavy attention and
investment in their use as conversational and embodied systems. Despite widespread use …

Implicature

WA Davis, WA Davis - Irregular Negatives, Implicatures, and Idioms, 2016 - Springer
The importance of the notion of implicature in the study of irregular negatives was hinted at
in Chap. 1. First, one of the leading theories maintains that the irregular interpretations of …

[图书][B] Experimental pragmatics: The making of a cognitive science

I Noveck - 2018 - books.google.com
How does a listener understand a sarcastic'That was a wonderful speech'when the words
point to a positive review? Why do students of introductory logic interpret'Some cabs are …

Polysemy: Pragmatics and sense conventions

R Carston - Mind & Language, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Polysemy, understood as instances of a single linguistic expression having multiple related
senses, is not a homogenous phenomenon. There are regular (apparently, rule‐based) …

Pragmatics and the challenge of 'non-propositional'effects

D Wilson, R Carston - Journal of Pragmatics, 2019 - Elsevier
Although some utterances communicate a determinate speaker's meaning which can be
duplicated in the minds of speaker and hearer, others communicate–either alongside or …

[HTML][HTML] Ambiguity

A Sennet - 2011 - plato.stanford.edu
Fun fact: the word 'ambiguous', at least according to the Oxford English Dictionary, is
ambiguous: it can mean uncertainty or dubiousness on the one hand and a sign bearing …

[PDF][PDF] Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy

EN Zalta, U Nodelman, C Allen… - See http://plato. stanford …, 2002 - academia.edu
After an introductory section, this article will focus on four questions: How should the Kyoto
School be defined? What is meant by its central philosophical concept of “absolute …

[引用][C] Insinuation, common ground

E Camp - New work on speech acts, 2018 - Oxford University Press