The role of goblet cells and mucus in intestinal homeostasis

JK Gustafsson, MEV Johansson - Nature reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2022 - nature.com
The intestinal tract faces numerous challenges that require several layers of defence. The
tight epithelium forms a physical barrier that is further protected by a mucus layer, which …

Physiology and pathophysiology of human airway mucus

DB Hill, B Button, M Rubinstein… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The mucus clearance system is the dominant mechanical host defense system of the human
lung. Mucus is cleared from the lung by cilia and airflow, including both two-phase gas-liquid …

An intercrypt subpopulation of goblet cells is essential for colonic mucus barrier function

EEL Nyström, B Martinez-Abad, L Arike… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION An intricate balance with our intestinal microbes is pivotal to human health.
A key interface of host-microbial interactions occurs in the mucus that covers the intestinal …

[HTML][HTML] Inhibition of calcium-triggered secretion by hydrocarbon-stapled peptides

Y Lai, G Fois, JR Flores, MJ Tuvim, Q Zhou, K Yang… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Membrane fusion triggered by Ca2+ is orchestrated by a conserved set of proteins to
mediate synaptic neurotransmitter release, mucin secretion and other regulated exocytic …

Severe asthma phenotypes and endotypes

I Agache - Seminars in immunology, 2019 - Elsevier
Current management of severe asthma relying either on guidelines (bulk approach) or on
disease phenotypes (stratified approach) did not improve the burden of the disease. Several …

[HTML][HTML] HSP90 inhibitor geldanamycin reverts IL-13–and IL-17–induced airway goblet cell metaplasia

AA Pezzulo, RA Tudas, CG Stewart… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Goblet cell metaplasia, a disabling hallmark of chronic lung disease, lacks curative
treatments at present. To identify novel therapeutic targets for goblet cell metaplasia, we …

Mucins MUC5AC and MUC5B are variably packaged in the same and in separate secretory granules

ON Hoang, A Ermund, AM Jaramillo… - American journal of …, 2022 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: MUC5AC (mucin 5AC, oligomeric gel-forming) and MUC5B (mucin 5B,
oligomeric gel-forming) are the predominant secreted polymeric mucins in mammalian …

[HTML][HTML] Tetraspanin-8 sequesters syntaxin-2 to control biphasic release propensity of mucin granules

J Wojnacki, AL Lujan, N Brouwers… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Agonist-mediated stimulated pathway of mucin and insulin release are biphasic in which
rapid fusion of pre-docked granules is followed by slow docking and fusion of granules from …

[HTML][HTML] Potentiating TMEM16A does not stimulate airway mucus secretion or bronchial and pulmonary arterial smooth muscle contraction

H Danahay, R Fox, S Lilley, H Charlton… - FASEB …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The calcium‐activated chloride channel (CaCC) TMEM16A enables chloride secretion
across several transporting epithelia, including in the airways. Additional roles for TMEM16A …

[HTML][HTML] Tollip deficiency exaggerates airway type 2 inflammation in mice exposed to allergen and influenza A virus: role of the ATP/IL-33 signaling axis

HR Nouri, N Schaunaman, M Kraft, L Li… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Toll-interacting protein (Tollip) is a negative regulator of the pro-inflammatory response to
viruses, including influenza A virus (IAV). Genetic variation of Tollip has been associated …