Antennas on-chip are a particular type of radiating elements valued for their small footprint.
They are most commonly integrated in circuit boards to electromagnetically interface free …

Metamaterials have great capabilities and flexibilities in controlling electromagnetic (EM)
waves because their subwavelength meta-atoms can be designed and tailored in desired …

Shape‐programmable soft materials that exhibit integrated multifunctional shape
manipulations, including reprogrammable, untethered, fast, and reversible shape …

Metasurfaces are engineered surfaces that consist of subwavelength periodic elements and
can be used to manipulate electromagnetic waves. Multifunctional or reconfigurable …

Terahertz (THz) technology has attracted great worldwide interest and novel high-intensity
THz sources and plasmonics are two of the most active fields of recent research. Being …

Digital coding metasurfaces are aimed at simplifying the design and optimization
procedures, and manipulating electromagnetic waves in digital manner. In this paper, a …

We review the current trends in the design of Huygens' metasurfaces (HMSs), which are
planar arrays of balanced electric and magnetic polarizable particles (meta-atoms) of …

Programmable metasurfaces allow dynamic and real‐time control of electromagnetic (EM)
waves in subwavelength resolution, holding extraordinary potentials to establish meta …

Metamaterials are artificial structures with the ability of exhibiting unusual and exotic
electromagnetic properties such as the realisation of negative permittivity and permeability …

Evolving from metamaterials, optical metasurfaces not only inherit their unprecedented
flexibility in tailoring light–matter interaction but also the generally fixed response …