Background: Urinary incontinence (UI) is one of the most common problems in menopausal
women; it is defined by the International Continence Society (ICS) as the complaint of any …

Background: According to recent research conducted internationally, the reported rate of
falls among older adults varies from 4% to 35% and rises progressively with age. Aim of …

Background: The hepatitis virus is a blood borne virus but can also is found in other body
fluids such as semen and vaginal secretions. Body fluids, such as urine, faeces, tears and …

Background: Nurses are considered key in raising awareness of patient safety in any health
care facility. Falls are due to several factors, and a holistic approach to the individual and …

Background: Elderly is a natural process, which starts with intrauterine life, continues until
death and is caused by irreversible degeneration of cells and systems. For older adults, falls …

Since urinary incontinence is a fundamental nursing care concern, nurses need to be more
imaginative, brave, and creative when coming up with fresh ideas for managing and …

Background: The rate of measurement, risks of falls, fall among adults 65 and older caused
over 36,000 deaths in 2020, making the leading cause of injury death for that group. In 2020 …

Background: Nurses are in a unique position and frequently asked to provide care for
hemodialysis patients. Nurses as members of the healthcare team lead the rest of the team …

Background: The Kegel Breathing technique combines breathing and pelvic floor
contraction patterns to increase pelvic floor muscular strength while performing daily …

Background: Kegel's exercise is the cornerstone of noninvasive treatment for UI as it
strengthens the muscular components of urethral supports by employs a small number of …