Tobacco smoking with a water pipe or hookah is increasing globally. There are millions of
water pipe tobacco smokers worldwide, and in the United States, water pipe use is more …

Hookah or waterpipe smoking or use is an emerging trend in the US population, especially
among the youth. The misperception of hookah being less harmful than cigarettes and the …

The aims of this study were to investigate the exposure to formaldehyde (FA) and
acetaldehyde (AA) concentrations in the indoor air of waterpipe (WP) cafés and to assess …

Due to the abundant research on the harmful effects of cigarette smoking and the strict
regulations enacted by many health authorities, many smokers are seeking for safer and …

The prevalence of waterpipe tobacco smoking (WTS), which is also known as ghalyan,
shisha or hookah, is increasing rapidly around the world, especially among youth. Growing …

Hookah smoking is becoming a popular trend globally. Waterpipe smoking is the second
most prevalent form of alternate tobacco products. The rapid increase in hookah use is …

Ethiopia relies on fuelwood and charcoal for energy, but their use causes deforestation and
greenhouse gas emissions. As a major flower exporter, Ethiopia needs to manage …

Waterpipe tobacco (WPT) smoking is a public health concern, particularly among youth and
young adults. The global spread of WPT use has surged because the introduction of pre …

Waterpipe is increasingly being used worldwide. Despite waterpipe cafés gaining popularity
among Iranian population, there is a paucity of research measuring exposures and …

Flavors profiling in flavored hookah tobacco is an issue of increasing scrutiny for the health
sector owing to its adverse effects on humans, especially being heated to produce smoke …