From geodetic imaging of seismic and aseismic fault slip to dynamic modeling of the seismic cycle

JP Avouac - Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Understanding the partitioning of seismic and aseismic fault slip is central to seismotectonics
as it ultimately determines the seismic potential of faults. Thanks to advances in tectonic …

Statistical physics approach to earthquake occurrence and forecasting

L de Arcangelis, C Godano, JR Grasso, E Lippiello - Physics Reports, 2016 - Elsevier
There is striking evidence that the dynamics of the Earth crust is controlled by a wide variety
of mutually dependent mechanisms acting at different spatial and temporal scales. The …

Frictional afterslip following the 2005 Nias-Simeulue earthquake, Sumatra

YJ Hsu, M Simons, JP Avouac, J Galetzka, K Sieh… - Science, 2006 - science.org
Continuously recording Global Positioning System stations near the 28 March 2005 rupture
of the Sunda megathrust [moment magnitude (M w) 8.7] show that the earthquake triggered …

Postseismic relaxation driven by brittle creep: A possible mechanism to reconcile geodetic measurements and the decay rate of aftershocks, application to the Chi‐Chi …

H Perfettini, JP Avouac - Journal of Geophysical Research …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
We evaluate the effect of coseismic stress changes on the fault slip at midcrustal depth,
assuming a velocity‐strengthening brittle creep rheology. We show that this model can help …

Extended Nucleation of the 1999 Mw 7.6 Izmit Earthquake

M Bouchon, H Karabulut, M Aktar, S Özalaybey… - science, 2011 - science.org
Laboratory and theoretical studies suggest that earthquakes are preceded by a phase of
developing slip instability in which the fault slips slowly before accelerating to dynamic …

Repeating earthquakes and interplate aseismic slip in the northeastern Japan subduction zone

T Igarashi, T Matsuzawa… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
On the basis of a waveform similarity analysis, we detected 321 earthquake clusters with
very similar (cross‐correlation coefficient> 0.95) waveforms on the plate boundary in the …

Fault slip rates at depth from recurrence intervals of repeating microearthquakes

RM Nadeau, TV McEvilly - Science, 1999 - science.org
Unique attributes in sequences of recurring, similar microearthquakes at Parkfield,
California, provide a means for inferring slip rate at depth throughout the active fault surface …

Head and backbone of the Early Cambrian vertebrate Haikouichthys

DG Shu, SC Morris, J Han, ZF Zhang, K Yasui… - Nature, 2003 - nature.com
Agnathan fish hold a key position in vertebrate evolution, especially regarding the origin of
the head and neural-crest-derived tissue. In contrast to amphioxus, lampreys and other …

Fault structure and mechanics of the Hayward fault, California, from double‐difference earthquake locations

F Waldhauser, WL Ellsworth - Journal of Geophysical …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The relationship between small‐magnitude seismicity and large‐scale crustal faulting along
the Hayward Fault, California, is investigated using a double‐difference (DD) earthquake …

Scaling of small repeating earthquakes explained by interaction of seismic and aseismic slip in a rate and state fault model

T Chen, N Lapusta - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Because of short recurrence times and known locations, small repeating earthquakes
present a rare predictable opportunity for detailed field observations. They are used to study …