An inflammatory response is essential for combating invading pathogens. Several effector
components, as well as immune cell populations, are involved in mounting an immune …

In insects, rapidly evolving primary sex-determining signals are transduced by a conserved
regulatory module controlling sexual differentiation. In the agricultural pest Ceratitis capitata …

Leishmaniosis due to Leishmania infantum is a complex infection that can affect both
humans and dogs, and present a wide range of clinical signs and clinicopathological …

Background The severity of canine leishmaniosis (CanL) due to Leishmania infantum might
be affected by other vector-borne organisms that mimic its clinical signs and …

Simple Summary The recent debate on the theory of evolution focuses on various aspects
that arise following the evidence of the advancement of knowledge in genetics and …

Background Larval stages of the sibling species of parasitic nematodes Anisakis simplex
(sensu stricto)(ss)(AS) and Anisakis pegreffii (AP) are responsible for a fish-borne zoonosis …

Ascaridoid nematodes are widespread in marine fishes. Despite their major socioeconomic
importance, mechanisms associated to the fish-borne zoonotic disease anisakiasis are still …

Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a class of noncoding RNA> 200 bp in length that has
essential roles in regulating a variety of biological processes. Here, we constructed a …

Abstract Background Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are involved in many fundamental
biological processes, such as transcription regulation, protein degradation, and cell …

Toscana virus (TOSV)(Bunyavirales, Phenuiviridae, Phlebovirus, Toscana phlebovirus) and
other related human pathogenic arboviruses are transmitted by phlebotomine sand flies …