Ocean acidification due to anthropogenic CO 2 emissions is a dominant driver of long-term
changes in pH in the open ocean, raising concern for the future of calcifying organisms …

Ocean acidification (OA) is a global environmental concern, and submarine groundwater
discharge (SGD) is a potentially process that enhances OA. This review summarizes the …

Diverse instruments, both custom built and commercially available, have been used to
measure the properties of the aqueous CO₂ system in seawater at differing levels of …

Understanding the mechanisms by which individual organisms respond and populations
adapt to global climate change is a critical challenge. The role of plasticity and acclimation …

Contributions of organic alkalinity (Org-Alk) to total alkalinity (TA) were investigated in
surface waters from three different coastal environments (estuary, urban, mangrove) and …

Quantifying the strength of non-trophic interactions exerted by foundation species is critical
to understanding how natural communities respond to environmental stress. In the case of …

Organism-level effects of ocean acidification (OA) are well recognized. Less understood are
OA's consequences for ecological species interactions. Here, we examine a behaviourally …

Spectrophotometric pH measurements allow for an accurate quantification of acid-base
equilibria in natural waters, provided that the physico-chemical properties of the indicator …

Herein, we present a small and versatile optode system with integrated battery and logger
for monitoring of O2, pH, and pCO2 in seawater. Three sensing materials designed for …

Characterization of several potentiometric cells without a liquid junction has been carried out
in universal buffer, aqueous HCl, and artificial seawater media. The electrodes studied …