The first microbial colonizers of the human gut: composition, activities, and health implications of the infant gut microbiota

C Milani, S Duranti, F Bottacini, E Casey… - Microbiology and …, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
The human gut microbiota is engaged in multiple interactions affecting host health during
the host's entire life span. Microbes colonize the neonatal gut immediately following birth …

Probiotics, gut microbiota, and their influence on host health and disease

B Sánchez, S Delgado… - Molecular nutrition & …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The gastrointestinal tract of mammals hosts a high and diverse number of different
microorganisms, known as intestinal microbiota. Many probiotics were originally isolated …

A new view of the fish gut microbiome: advances from next-generation sequencing

M Ghanbari, W Kneifel, KJ Domig - Aquaculture, 2015 - Elsevier
The fish gut microbiota contributes to digestion and can affect the nutrition, growth,
reproduction, overall population dynamics and vulnerability of the host fish to disease; …

Aging gut microbiota at the cross-road between nutrition, physical frailty, and sarcopenia: is there a gut–muscle axis?

A Ticinesi, F Lauretani, C Milani, A Nouvenne, C Tana… - Nutrients, 2017 - mdpi.com
Inadequate nutrition and physical inactivity are the mainstays of primary sarcopenia–
physiopathology in older individuals. Gut microbiota composition is strongly dependent on …

Altered intestinal microbiota–host mitochondria crosstalk in new onset Crohn's disease

W Mottawea, CK Chiang, M Mühlbauer, AE Starr… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Intestinal microbial dysbiosis is associated with Crohn's disease (CD). However, the
mechanisms leading to the chronic mucosal inflammation that characterizes this disease …

Intestinal dysbiosis associated with systemic lupus erythematosus

A Hevia, C Milani, P López, A Cuervo, S Arboleya… - MBio, 2014 - Am Soc Microbiol
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is the prototypical systemic autoimmune disease in
humans and is characterized by the presence of hyperactive immune cells and aberrant …

Maternal inheritance of bifidobacterial communities and bifidophages in infants through vertical transmission

S Duranti, GA Lugli, L Mancabelli, F Armanini, F Turroni… - Microbiome, 2017 - Springer
Background The correct establishment of the human gut microbiota represents a crucial
development that commences at birth. Different hypotheses propose that the infant gut …

Therapeutic faecal microbiota transplantation controls intestinal inflammation through IL10 secretion by immune cells

C Burrello, F Garavaglia, FM Cribiù, G Ercoli… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Alteration of the gut microbiota has been associated with different gastrointestinal disorders.
Normobiosis restoration by faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is considered a …

Identification of mucin degraders of the human gut microbiota

S Raimondi, E Musmeci, F Candeliere, A Amaretti… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Mucins are large glycoproteins consisting of approximately 80% of hetero-oligosaccharides.
Gut mucin degraders of healthy subjects were investigated, through a culture dependent …

Intestinal microbiota development in preterm neonates and effect of perinatal antibiotics

S Arboleya, B Sánchez, C Milani, S Duranti… - The Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Objectives To assess the establishment of the intestinal microbiota in very low birthweight
preterm infants and to evaluate the impact of perinatal factors, such as delivery mode and …