Polymer electrolyte fuel cells, including acidic proton exchange membrane fuel cells
(PEMFCs) and alkaline anion exchange membrane fuel cells (AEMFCs), are the types of the …

The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is usually catalyzed by precious metals. As the
kinetics of the reaction are sluggish comparatively large amounts of precious metal are …

Hierarchical porous carbon nanoshells with about 40 nm cavities are synthesized by using
CdS@ mSiO2 core–shell structured materials as hard templates and 4, 4′-bipyridine and …

Owing to their remarkable catalytic activities, doped nanocarbon materials have been widely
employed as efficient noble metal-free catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) …

The development of low-cost fuel cell technology has involved substantial research on
platinum-free or non-platinum group metal (non-PGM) catalysts for oxygen reduction …

Cobalt decorated nitrogen-doped carbon bowls (Co@ NCB) have been successfully
constructed by impregnating bowl-like resin particles with cobalt salt followed by annealing …

The quest for low-cost yet efficient non-Pt electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction
(ORR) has become one of the main focuses of research in the field of catalysis, which has …

Three iron–nitrogen-containing non-noble metal electrocatalysts supported on networked
graphitic structures, carbon nano-networks (CNNs), were synthesized using a wet …

In this paper, the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is synthesized from graphite oxide (GO) via
microwave exfoliation method, and used to support non-noble metal Fe–NX based …

Recently mesoporous materials have drawn great attention in fuel cell related applications,
such as preparation of polymer electrolyte membranes and catalysts, hydrogen storage and …