Atom-based vector microwave electrometry using rubidium Rydberg atoms in a vapor cell

JA Sedlacek, A Schwettmann, H Kübler, JP Shaffer - Physical review letters, 2013 - APS
It is clearly important to pursue atomic standards for quantities like electromagnetic fields,
time, length, and gravity. We have recently shown using Rydberg states that Rb atoms in a …

A practical guide to electromagnetically induced transparency in atomic vapor

R Finkelstein, S Bali, O Firstenberg… - New Journal of …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
This tutorial introduces the theoretical and experimental basics of electromagnetically
induced transparency (EIT) in thermal alkali vapors. We first give a brief phenomenological …

All-optical vector atomic magnetometer

B Patton, E Zhivun, DC Hovde, D Budker - Physical review letters, 2014 - APS
We demonstrate an all-optical magnetometer capable of measuring the magnitude and
direction of a magnetic field using nonlinear magneto-optical rotation in cesium vapor …

Machine learning assisted vector atomic magnetometry

X Meng, Y Zhang, X Zhang, S Jin, T Wang… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Multiparameter sensing such as vector magnetometry often involves complex setups due to
various external fields needed in explicitly connecting one measured signal to one …

Single-beam three-axis optically pumped magnetometers with sub-100 femtotesla sensitivity

W Xiao, Y Wu, X Zhang, Y Feng, C Sun… - Applied Physics …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
We demonstrate a single-beam three-axis parametric-resonance magnetometer operated in
near-zero fields. By reflecting the incident laser beam at 90 in the vapor cell and applying …

Sensitivity of a vector atomic magnetometer based on electromagnetically induced transparency

M Gonzalez Maldonado, O Rollins, A Toyryla… - Optics …, 2024 - opg.optica.org
We present a realization of a magnetic sensor based on electromagnetically induced
transparency (EIT) resonances observed in hot Rb vapor using lin∥ lin polarized …

Coherent population trapping in optically thin 133Cs atomic vapor in a finite-size cell

KA Barantsev, SV Bozhokin, AS Kuraptsev, AN Litvinov… - JOSA B, 2021 - opg.optica.org
We study the peculiarities of the coherent population trapping (CPT) dark resonance in
atomic vapor confined in a finite-size cell. Taking into account the scattering of atoms on anti …

Real-time vector field tracking with a cold-atom magnetometer

N Behbood, F Martin Ciurana, G Colangelo… - Applied physics …, 2013 - pubs.aip.org
We demonstrate a fast three-axis optical magnetometer using cold, optically trapped 87 Rb
gas as a sensor. By near-resonant Faraday rotation we record the free-induction decay of a …

Visualization of magnetic fields with cylindrical vector beams in a warm atomic vapor

S Qiu, J Wang, F Castellucci, M Cao, S Zhang… - Photonics …, 2021 - opg.optica.org
We propose and demonstrate an experimental implementation for the observation of
magnetic fields from spatial features of absorption profiles in a warm atomic vapor. A radially …

Vector magnetocardiography measurement with a compact elliptically polarized laser-pumped magnetometer

W Zheng, S Su, G Zhang, X Bi, Q Lin - Biomedical Optics Express, 2020 - opg.optica.org
We report on a practical approach to vector biomagnetism measurement with an optically
pumped magnetometer for measuring total magnetic field intensity. Its application to vector …