Mechanisms of leptin action and leptin resistance

MG Myers, MA Cowley, H Münzberg - Annu. Rev. Physiol., 2008 - annualreviews.org
The adipose tissue–derived hormone leptin acts via its receptor (LRb) in the brain to
regulate energy balance and neuroendocrine function. LRb signaling via STAT3 and a …

Models of body weight and fatness regulation

JR Speakman, KD Hall - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Body weight and fatness appear to be regulated phenomena. Several different theoretical
models are available to capture the essence of this idea. These include the set-point …

Leptin resistance: a prediposing factor for diet-induced obesity

PJ Scarpace, Y Zhang - American Journal of Physiology …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Obesity is a resilient and complex chronic disease. One potential causative factor in the
obesity syndrome is leptin resistance. Leptin behaves as a potent anorexic and energy …

[HTML][HTML] Leptin signaling in brain: a link between nutrition and cognition?

CD Morrison - Biochimica et biophysica acta (BBA)-molecular basis of …, 2009 - Elsevier
Leptin is a protein hormone that acts within the hypothalamus to suppress food intake and
decrease body adiposity, but it is increasingly clear that the hypothalamus is not the only site …

The evolution of body fatness: trading off disease and predation risk

JR Speakman - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2018 - journals.biologists.com
Human obesity has a large genetic component, yet has many serious negative
consequences. How this state of affairs has evolved has generated wide debate. The thrifty …

The contribution of animal models to the study of obesity

J Speakman, C Hambly, S Mitchell… - Laboratory animals, 2008 - journals.sagepub.com
Obesity results from prolonged imbalance of energy intake and energy expenditure. Animal
models have provided a fundamental contribution to the historical development of …

Neuroendocrine mechanisms of change in food intake during pregnancy: a potential role for brain oxytocin

AJ Douglas, LE Johnstone, G Leng - Physiology & behavior, 2007 - Elsevier
During pregnancy body weight, and particularly adiposity, increase, due to hyperphagia
rather than decreased energy metabolism. These physiological adaptations provide the …

Endocrine mechanisms of seasonal adaptation in small mammals: from early results to present understanding

F Scherbarth, S Steinlechner - Journal of Comparative Physiology B, 2010 - Springer
Seasonal adaptation is widespread among mammals of temperate and polar latitudes. The
changes in physiology, morphology and behaviour are controlled by the …

Physiological models of leptin resistance

A Tups - Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
In common forms of obesity, animals and humans become leptin resistant associated with
impaired regulation of energy homeostasis. Over the last decade, significant advances in …

[HTML][HTML] Leptin and its cardiovascular effects: Focus on angiogenesis

Z Tahergorabi, M Khazaei - Advanced biomedical research, 2015 - journals.lww.com
Leptin is an endocrine hormone synthesized by adipocytes. It plays a key role in the energy
homeostasis in central and peripheral tissues and has additional roles are attributed to it …