Effect of ethanol–gasoline blend on NOx emission in SI engine

BM Masum, HH Masjuki, MA Kalam, IMR Fattah… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2013 - Elsevier
The stricter worldwide emission legislation and growing demands for lower fuel
consumption and anthropogenic CO2 emission require significant efforts to improve …

Progress and recent trend in MILD combustion

PF Li, JC Mi, BB Dally, FF Wang, L Wang… - Science China …, 2011 - Springer
Moderate or intense low oxygen dilution (MILD) combustion plays a significant role in the
mitigation of combustion-generated pollutants and greenhouse gases whilst meeting …

Account for variations in the H2O to CO2 molar ratio when modelling gaseous radiative heat transfer with the weighted-sum-of-grey-gases model

R Johansson, B Leckner, K Andersson… - Combustion and …, 2011 - Elsevier
This work focuses on models suitable for taking into account the spectral properties of
combustion gases in computationally demanding applications, such as computational fluid …

NOx formation in hydrogen–methane turbulent diffusion flame under the moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution conditions

X Gao, F Duan, SC Lim, MS Yip - Energy, 2013 - Elsevier
A numerical study of NOx emission in hydrogen–methane non-premixed flame has been
conducted under the moderate or intense low-oxygen dilution (MILD) conditions. In the …

The development of MILD combustion open burner experimental setup

MM Noor, AP Wandel, T Yusaf - Proceedings of the 2nd …, 2013 - research.usq.edu.au
This paper discusses the development of the combustion furnace for the Moderate and
Intense Low oxygen Dilution (MILD) combustion. The development was started with using …

Soft sensor for NOx and O2 using dynamic neural networks

M Shakil, M Elshafei, MA Habib, FA Maleki - Computers & Electrical …, 2009 - Elsevier
Inferential or soft sensing techniques have been gaining momentum recently as viable
alternatives to hardware sensors in various situations, eg continuous emission monitoring …

Investigation of nitric oxide emission mechanisms in a SI engine fueled with methane/hydrogen blends using a research CFD code

GM Kosmadakis, DC Rakopoulos… - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
The reaction mechanisms of nitric oxide (NO) emissions are investigated in a spark-ignition
(SI) engine fueled with hydrogen/methane blends, for variable equivalence ratio (load …

Dynamic soft sensors for NOx emissions in a circulating fluidized bed boiler

M Liukkonen, E Hälikkä, T Hiltunen, Y Hiltunen - Applied Energy, 2012 - Elsevier
Fuel flexibility and the ability to burn low-grade fuels are major advantages generally
associated with fluidized bed combustion. The use of demanding heterogeneous fuels such …

Routes of formation and destruction of nitrogen oxides in CH4/H2 jet flames in a hot coflow

F Wang, P Li, J Zhang, Z Mei, J Mi, J Wang - International Journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
The formation/destruction mechanisms of nitric oxides (NO x) in CH 4/H 2 jet flames in a hot
coflow are systematically investigated by numerical modeling. All calculations use the Eddy …

Numerical simulation of properties of a LPG flame with high-temperature air

W Yang, W Blasiak - International journal of thermal sciences, 2005 - Elsevier
This work is connected with properties of a flame obtained by combustion of liquified
propane gas (LPG) with highly preheated air using a regenerative burner. The attention is …