Global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions have continued to grow persistently since 1750.
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) entered into …

Current mitigation efforts and existing future commitments are inadequate to accomplish the
Paris Agreement temperature goals. In light of this, research and debate are intensifying on …

Abstract The Black Summer fire season of 2019–2020 in southeastern Australia contributed
to an intense 'super outbreak'of fire-induced and smoke-infused thunderstorms, known as …

This article reviews recent literature on drought of the last millennium, followed by an update
on global aridity changes from 1950 to 2008. Projected future aridity is presented based on …

Uncertainty about future economic and climate conditions substantially affects the choice of
policies for managing interactions between the climate and the economy. We develop a …

The growing problem of changing environmental conditions caused by climate
destabilization is well recognized as one of the defining issues of our time. The root problem …

Chemical weathering is an integral part of both the rock and carbon cycles and is being
affected by changes in land use, particularly as a result of agricultural practices such as …

Global warming is one of today's greatest challenges. The science of climate change leaves
no doubt that policies to cut emissions are overdue. Yet, after twenty years of international …

Satellite instruments have been providing measurements of global volcanic emissions of
sulfur dioxide (SO 2) since 1978, based on observations in the ultraviolet (UV), infrared (IR) …

Climate change is occurring, is caused largely by human activities, and poses significant
risks for-and in many cases is already affecting-a broad range of human and natural …