Tissue oxidative metabolism can increase the difference between local temperature and arterial blood temperature by up to 1.3oC: Implications for brain, brown …

DV Zaretsky, AA Romanovsky, MV Zaretskaia… - Temperature, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Tissue temperature increases, when oxidative metabolism is boosted. The source of
nutrients and oxygen for this metabolism is the blood. The blood also cools down the tissue …

Ventromedial hypothalamic melanocortin receptor activation: regulation of activity energy expenditure and skeletal muscle thermogenesis

CK Gavini, WC Jones, CM Novak - The Journal of physiology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Key points The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) and the central melanocortin system both
play vital roles in regulating energy balance by modulating energy intake and utilization …

Determinants of body core temperatures at fatigue in rats subjected to incremental-speed exercise: The prominent roles of ambient temperature, distance traveled …

MT Andrade, NHS Barbosa, RCS Souza-Junior… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Understanding the factors that underlie the physical exercise-induced increase in body core
temperature (TCORE) is essential to developing strategies to counteract hyperthermic …

The magnitude of physical exercise-induced hyperthermia is associated with changes in the intestinal permeability and expression of tight junction genes in rats

ASR Hudson, ADN Soares, NAC Horta… - Journal of Thermal …, 2020 - Elsevier
We investigated whether the magnitude of exercise-induced hyperthermia influences
intestinal permeability and tight junction gene expression. Twenty-nine male Wistar rats …

Reliability of physical performance and thermoregulatory parameters in rats subjected to incremental treadmill running

PVR Andrade, WC Damasceno, ASR Hudson… - Journal of Thermal …, 2022 - Elsevier
Thermoregulatory changes may influence the rats' prolonged physical performance and are
commonly evaluated during treadmill running. Therefore, we determined the reliability of …

Pre-exercise exposure to the treadmill setup changes the cardiovascular and thermoregulatory responses induced by subsequent treadmill running in rats

AC Kunstetter, NHS Barbosa, MM Moraes, VA Pinto… - Temperature, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Different methodological approaches have been used to conduct experiments with rats
subjected to treadmill running. Some experimenters have exposed rats to the treadmill setup …

[HTML][HTML] Measuring skeletal muscle thermogenesis in mice and rats

CA Watts, A Haupt, J Smith, E Welch… - Journal of visualized …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Skeletal muscle thermogenesis provides a potential avenue for better understanding
metabolic homeostasis and mechanisms underlying energy expenditure. Surprisingly little …

Automatic analysis of treadmill running to estimate times to fatigue and exhaustion in rodents

DV Zaretsky, H Kline, MV Zaretskaia, DE Rusyniak - PeerJ, 2018 - peerj.com
Introduction The determination of fatigue and exhaustion in experimental animals is
complicated by the subjective nature of the measurement. Typically, it requires an observer …

Inherently lean rats have enhanced activity and skeletal muscle response to central melanocortin receptors

CK Gavini, SL Britton, LG Koch, CM Novak - Obesity, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Activity thermogenesis and energy expenditure (EE) are elevated in intrinsically
lean rats (high‐capacity runners [HCR]) and are also stimulated by melanocortin receptor …

Amphetamine enhances endurance by increasing heat dissipation

E Morozova, Y Yoo, A Behrouzvaziri… - Physiological …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Athletes use amphetamines to improve their performance through largely unknown
mechanisms. Considering that body temperature is one of the major determinants of …