Aim This systematic review aimed to evaluate the use of three-dimensional (3D) printed
bone models for training, simulating and/or planning interventions in oral and cranio …

Abstract Three‐dimensional (3D) printing, also called rapid prototyping or additive
manufacturing, transforms digital images into 3D printed objects, typically by layering …

Practical relevance: Feline head trauma injuries are common in general practice, often
resulting in mandibular fracture. An understanding of the recent advances in the field of …

Primary treatment of most oromaxillofacial tumors in dogs and cats is resective surgery.
Management of malignant tumors may be very challenging as wide/radical free-margin …

Virtual surgical planning is the process of planning and rehearsing a surgical procedure
completely within the virtual environment on computer models. Virtual surgical planning and …

Background Additive manufacturing has allowed for the creation of a patient-specific custom
solution that can resolve many of the limitations previously reported for canine cranioplasty …

Cats are not referred to specialists as frequently as dogs, meaning the general practitioner
must routinely treat cats that have been involved in road traffic accidents and other …

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) ankylosis is defined as fibrous or bony fusion of the
mandibular head of the condylar process and the mandibular fossa of the squamous part of …

Virtual surgical planning and three-dimensional (3D) printing are preoperative processes
requiring the acquisition of high-quality imaging data. A surgical treatment plan is created …

Management of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) fractures is challenging and is a subject of
ongoing discussions and controversies in both the veterinary and human medical fields …