Physical activity and depression: Towards understanding the antidepressant mechanisms of physical activity

A Kandola, G Ashdown-Franks, J Hendrikse… - Neuroscience & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Physical activity can treat and prevent depressive symptoms, but its antidepressant
mechanisms are yet to be established. In this review, we comprehensively assess key …

Exercise effects on depression: Possible neural mechanisms

S Gujral, H Aizenstein, CF Reynolds III… - General hospital …, 2017 - Elsevier
Depression is a syndrome of stress-and emotion-dysregulation, involving compromised
structural integrity of frontal-limbic networks. Meta-analytic evidence indicates that volumetric …

Sex differences in visual-spatial working memory: A meta-analysis

D Voyer, SD Voyer, J Saint-Aubin - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2017 - Springer
Visual-spatial working memory measures are widely used in clinical and experimental
settings. Furthermore, it has been argued that the male advantage in spatial abilities can be …

[HTML][HTML] Physical activity, fitness, and gray matter volume

KI Erickson, RL Leckie, AM Weinstein - Neurobiology of aging, 2014 - Elsevier
In this review, we explore the association among physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness,
and exercise on gray matter volume in older adults. We conclude that higher …

Dose–response matters!–a perspective on the exercise prescription in exercise–cognition research

F Herold, P Müller, T Gronwald, NG Müller - Frontiers in psychology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
In general, it is well recognized that both acute physical exercises and regular physical
training influence brain plasticity and cognitive functions positively. However, growing …

Structural and functional brain changes related to different types of physical activity across the life span

C Voelcker-Rehage, C Niemann - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2013 - Elsevier
Physical activity has been shown to improve cognitive functioning. Research has largely
focused on cognitive facilitation by cardiovascular exercise in older adults. Only few studies …

[HTML][HTML] Dancing or fitness sport? The effects of two training programs on hippocampal plasticity and balance abilities in healthy seniors

K Rehfeld, P Müller, N Aye, M Schmicker… - Frontiers in human …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Age-related degenerations in brain structure are associated with balance disturbances and
cognitive impairments. However, neuroplasticity is known to be preserved throughout …

The association between aerobic fitness and executive function is mediated by prefrontal cortex volume

AM Weinstein, MW Voss, RS Prakash… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2012 - Elsevier
Aging is marked by a decline in cognitive function, which is often preceded by losses in gray
matter volume. Fortunately, higher cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) levels are associated with …

Higher levels of cardiovascular fitness are associated with better executive function and prefrontal oxygenation in younger and older women

O Dupuy, CJ Gauthier, SA Fraser… - Frontiers in human …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Aim: Many studies have suggested that physical exercise training improves cognition and
more selectively executive functions. There is a growing interest to clarify the …

Aerobic exercise as a tool to improve hippocampal plasticity and function in humans: practical implications for mental health treatment

A Kandola, J Hendrikse, PJ Lucassen… - Frontiers in human …, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Aerobic exercise (AE) has been widely praised for its potential benefits to cognition and
overall brain and mental health. In particular, AE has a potent impact on promoting the …